We use cookies to understand how you use our site and to improve your experience. This includes personalizing content and advertising. To learn more, click here. By continuing to use our site, you accept our use of cookies. Cookie Policy.

Features Partner Sites Information LinkXpress hp
Sign In
Advertise with Us
LGC Clinical Diagnostics

Download Mobile App




Novel Multivariate Blood Test Improves Multiple Sclerosis Disease Management

By LabMedica International staff writers
Posted on 06 Sep 2023
Print article
Image: The Octave MSDA Test is a multi-protein serum-based biomarker assay to measure disease activity of MS patients (Photo courtesy of Shutterstock)
Image: The Octave MSDA Test is a multi-protein serum-based biomarker assay to measure disease activity of MS patients (Photo courtesy of Shutterstock)

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex ailment with considerable diversity, impacting each patient uniquely, which complicates diagnosis and prognosis. Effectively managing disease activity, which involves new neurological symptoms and relapse rates, is central to improving outcomes. Historically, there have been no dynamic, quantifiable methods to track disease activity over time. This creates challenges in MS management and could lead to less-than-optimal utilization of disease-modifying therapies, which are essential for reducing disease activity, minimizing relapses, and slowing disease progression. Now, a new blood test has demonstrated potential for offering quantitative insights to enhance the care of MS patients and deliver a superior performance compared to the top-performing single-protein model.

Octave Bioscience (Menlo Park, CA, USA) has developed the Octave MSDA Test, which is the first and only multi-protein serum-based biomarker assay devised to quantitatively measure the disease activity of MS patients. This test can be used throughout a patient's disease journey, enabling more informed clinical decisions for improved disease management. The Octave MSDA Test is part of the comprehensive Octave Precision Care Solution, which combines data from the test along with expanded imaging capabilities and clinical insights, providing a more comprehensive view of the patient. This solution equips the entire MS care ecosystem with the means to better gauge, monitor, and manage the disease.

Octave has completed evaluating over 1,400 protein biomarkers using more than 3,000 patient samples. Advanced data science, machine learning, and feature extraction techniques were harnessed to select the top-performing and most pertinent 18 biomarkers for incorporation into a customized assay panel, developed using the Olink proteomics platform. These biomarkers were then integrated into an algorithm, generating four pathway scores that represent distinct disease processes in MS pathophysiology – immunomodulation, neuroinflammation, myelin biology, and neuroaxonal integrity. Additionally, the algorithm produces an overall disease activity score on a scale of 1.0 to 10.0.

The Octave MSDA Test boasts numerous clinical applications throughout the care continuum. It aids in routine surveillance to better monitor disease activity, especially in patients with stable disease, and to track emerging or worsening symptoms. Furthermore, it can be used as an objective assessment of treatment response and tracks a patient’s disease activity level once a decision has been made with their clinician to scale back or discontinue their disease-modifying treatment. The Octave MSDA Test promotes shared decision-making between patients and their physicians while complementing standard radiographic imaging and clinical evaluation to offer more objective insights for enhanced MS care. This test has been successfully clinically validated relative to radiographic and clinical markers of disease activity and has outperformed the top-performing single-protein model. Presently, the Octave MSDA Test is available for commercial use and is being routinely utilized in leading practices across the United States, as well as in pharmaceutical studies.

“We are encouraged that these results validate the performance of the Octave MSDA Test and demonstrate its ability to quantitatively and objectively measure disease activity of patients with MS,” said Ferhan Qureshi, Vice President of Biomarker Product Development at Octave. “The test interrogates multiple biological pathways important in MS pathophysiology with a diverse set of biomarkers to provide a highly sensitive, dynamic perspective of disease at the subclinical level. This provides an important complement to clinical evaluation of signs and symptoms of disease and MRI findings.”

Related Links:
Octave Bioscience 

Gold Member
C-Reactive Protein Reagent
CRP Ultra Wide Range Reagent Kit
Antipsychotic TDM AssaysSaladax Antipsychotic Assays
New
Human Insulin CLIA
Human Insulin CLIA Kit
New
Herpes Virus Test
Human Herpes Virus (HHV-6) Real Time PCR Kit

Print article

Channels

Clinical Chemistry

view channel
Image: The new saliva-based test for heart failure measures two biomarkers in about 15 minutes (Photo courtesy of Trey Pittman)

POC Saliva Testing Device Predicts Heart Failure in 15 Minutes

Heart failure is a serious condition where the heart muscle is unable to pump sufficient oxygen-rich blood throughout the body. It ranks as a major cause of death globally and is particularly fatal for... Read more

Hematology

view channel
Image: The smartphone technology measures blood hemoglobin levels from a digital photo of the inner eyelid (Photo courtesy of Purdue University)

First-Of-Its-Kind Smartphone Technology Noninvasively Measures Blood Hemoglobin Levels at POC

Blood hemoglobin tests are among the most frequently conducted blood tests, as hemoglobin levels can provide vital insights into various health conditions. However, traditional tests are often underutilized... Read more

Immunology

view channel
Image: Under a microscope, DNA repair is visible as bright green spots (“foci”) in the blue-stained cell DNA. Orange highlights actively growing cancer cells (Photo courtesy of WEHI)

Simple Blood Test Could Detect Drug Resistance in Ovarian Cancer Patients

Every year, hundreds of thousands of women across the world are diagnosed with ovarian and breast cancer. PARP inhibitors (PARPi) therapy has been a major advancement in treating these cancers, particularly... Read more

Microbiology

view channel
Image: HNL Dimer can be a novel and potentially useful clinical tool in antibiotic stewardship in sepsis (Photo courtesy of Shutterstock)

Unique Blood Biomarker Shown to Effectively Monitor Sepsis Treatment

Sepsis remains a growing problem across the world, linked to high rates of mortality and morbidity. Timely and accurate diagnosis, along with effective supportive therapy, is essential in reducing sepsis-related... Read more
Copyright © 2000-2024 Globetech Media. All rights reserved.