We use cookies to understand how you use our site and to improve your experience. This includes personalizing content and advertising. To learn more, click here. By continuing to use our site, you accept our use of cookies. Cookie Policy.

Features Partner Sites Information LinkXpress hp
Sign In
Advertise with Us
PURITAN MEDICAL

Download Mobile App




World’s First Rapid Oral Cancer Test to Revolutionize Diagnosis and Treatment

By LabMedica International staff writers
Posted on 14 Apr 2022
Print article
Image: New PCR test for oral cancer is set to revolutionize diagnosis and treatment (Photo courtesy of Pexels)
Image: New PCR test for oral cancer is set to revolutionize diagnosis and treatment (Photo courtesy of Pexels)

Until now there hasn’t been a perfect way to identify pre-malignant lesions that are likely to develop into mouth cancer. Without knowing definitively whether a lesion is cancerous, patients with pre-malignancy must be reviewed regularly over a long period of time, even if they’re at low risk, creating anxiety and disruption for the patient, as well as increase in health service costs. On the other hand, if a “mild” case develops into cancer, the patient may have already been discharged from hospital, so they often delay seeking treatment because they don’t think they have cancer. As a result of this delay, treatment is more aggressive, costly and less likely to succeed. Now, researchers have developed the world’s first PCR test for mouth cancer that may improve the early detection of oral cancer.

The test developed by researchers at Queen Mary University of London (London, UK) has been named Quantitative Malignant Index Diagnosis System (qMIDS) and has now been proved with patients from China, India and the UK. The test is quick and easy. It only needs the PCR machine used in COVID testing and a technician to operate it. It could be rapidly rolled out around the world at very little extra cost. A tiny sample (the size of half-a-grain of rice) is taken from the suspicious area in the patient’s mouth and the test only takes 90 minutes after reaching the technician – similar to a COVID PCR test.

qMIDS diagnostic accuracy would mean that 90% of low-risk patients could be discharged from hospital to go back to their dentist or GP for review. Or they might be tested in the dentist’s surgery and only referred to secondary care if they were high risk. High-risk cases could also be detected in the pre-cancer period and treated definitively, thereby saving the patient’s life with minor surgery, better cure rates and quality of life, as well as a huge reduction in health service costs. The test process is largely automated, removing the need for expensive pathologists. There’s also no need for invasive biopsies. The tests can be carried out on multiple sites when patients have lesions affecting large areas throughout the mouth.

“qMIDS dramatically improves our management of mouth cancer and its pre-cancerous state, saving lives and healthcare costs. Surgeons and dentists anywhere in the world can use this test for minimally invasive tissue samples because all it needs is a PCR machine and the technician who operates it,” said Professor Iain Hutchison, co-study lead. “qMIDS will help us identify patients with pre-malignancies that will never transform to cancer, so they can be reassured and discharged from hospital review. Patients with high-risk premalignancy can have minor surgery to remove the lesion before it has transformed to cancer, thereby curing the patient and saving them major surgery, which in turn reduces health service costs. It is a powerful tool especially when used in conjunction with conventional histopathology assessment.”

Related Links:
Queen Mary University of London 

New
Gold Member
Flocked Fiber Swabs
Puritan® Patented HydraFlock®
Antipsychotic TDM Assays
Saladax Antipsychotic Assays
New
Four-in-One Desktop Testing Solution
GULP-1sim/GULP-1ble
New
Sexually Transmitted Diseases Test
STD Panel Strip

Print article

Channels

Clinical Chemistry

view channel
Image: The new saliva-based test for heart failure measures two biomarkers in about 15 minutes (Photo courtesy of Trey Pittman)

POC Saliva Testing Device Predicts Heart Failure in 15 Minutes

Heart failure is a serious condition where the heart muscle is unable to pump sufficient oxygen-rich blood throughout the body. It ranks as a major cause of death globally and is particularly fatal for... Read more

Hematology

view channel
Image: The discovery of a new blood group has solved a 50- year-old mystery (Photo courtesy of 123RF)

Newly Discovered Blood Group System to Help Identify and Treat Rare Patients

The AnWj blood group antigen, a surface marker discovered in 1972, has remained a mystery regarding its genetic origin—until now. The most common cause of being AnWj-negative is linked to hematological... Read more

Microbiology

view channel
Image: The new assays will run on the QIAcuity digital PCR (dPCR) platform (Photo courtesy of QIAGEN)

New Digital PCR Assays Enable Accurate and Sensitive Detection of Critical Pathogens

QIAGEN (Venlo, the Netherlands) has introduced 100 new assays for its QIAcuity digital PCR (dPCR) platform, aimed at advancing research in areas such as cancer, inherited genetic disorders, and infectious... Read more

Pathology

view channel
Image: The new AI technology more precisely predicts the risk of getting breast cancer (Photo courtesy of William Brøns Petersen)

AI Technology Accurately Predicts Breast Cancer Risk Via ‘Zombie Cells’

Breast cancer remains one of the most common cancers worldwide, causing 670,000 deaths in 2022. A key aspect of assessing cancer risk involves identifying dying cells. A new study has demonstrated that... Read more

Industry

view channel
Image: International expert meeting for trends and innovations in laboratory medicine - the MEDICA LABMED FORUM at MEDICA (Photo courtesy of Constanze Tillmann/Messe Düsseldorf)

MEDICA LABMED FORUM 2024: International Experts Meet to Discuss Trending Topics in Laboratory Medicine

At MEDICA (Düsseldorf, Germany), the world’s premier trade fair for the healthcare industry and medical technology sector, this year’s event (November 11–14) will focus on the most exciting medical advancements.... Read more
Copyright © 2000-2024 Globetech Media. All rights reserved.